What is the primary function of a gantry crane?

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The primary function of a gantry crane is to lift and move heavy loads while allowing for horizontal movement along a track. Gantry cranes are typically used in industries where heavy materials need to be moved efficiently within a defined area, such as in shipyards, warehouses, or construction sites. They feature a structure that consists of a frame with one or more legs that support a hoist, which can move vertically to lift loads and horizontally along the track to position them as needed.

This capability of lifting heavy loads combined with lateral movement distinguishes gantry cranes from equipment like overhead cranes, which may not have the same mobility or clearance features. The design of the gantry crane allows it to provide greater versatility in handling significantly heavier items compared to lighter lifting devices, making it an indispensable tool in various heavy-duty applications.

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